National Parks

Terminus – The National Parks – all aboard! As a lover of nature and nature photography, many of the national parks are favorite destinations. The diversity of subject matter and geology is unending. But even if you’re not a nature shooter, there’s a plethora of subjects: famous war battle sites, colonial historic sites, the Vietnam War Memorial, the Statue of Liberty, Mount Rushmore, just to list a few. Find a list of them all and you’ll be surprised at how many national parks there are that aren’t nature oriented. So whether you’re into nature, history, architecture, or people, many subjects await the eager photographer who want to fill memory cards with memories.

From the perspective of a nature photographer and leader of nature photo tours to many of the national parks of the west, I want to share some tips about what to expect, what to bring, and how to prepare yourself for the experience. What to bring differs based on potential subject matter. Each park offers a different variety of things to photograph. Furthermore, each visit to the same park at different times of the year provides a different variety of subjects and lighting angles. As you can start to see, each new variable opens up new possibilities so first and foremost, do your homework.

Research: During each season, each park offers the prepared photographer specific subjects. Knowing when they’re at their peak is key. For instance, ask just about anyone, “When do most flowers bloom?” and their response will be spring and summer and they’d be absolutely correct. But if you adhere to this natural cycle and go to Death Valley or the deserts of the southwest in May, June, or July and expect to see peak wildflowers, you’ll be very disappointed. Knowing when baby elk appear in Yellowstone, knowing when stormy seas erupt along the Oregon coast, knowing at what time of year the light strikes Delicate Arch to make it glow, knowing when the full moon aligns with your favorite geologic feature, etc. all come from experience, knowledge and research.

Gear: Question 1 – what is the primary subject matter you want to photograph? Question 2 – what other possibilities might you encounter? The answers to these questions should dictate what you bring. While I don’t encourage you to become an equipment junkie and bring a duffel bag’s worth of gear, I do urge you to bring enough to cover most subject matter. For the one or two shots you may miss because you left ITEM Z home, your back will thank you in the long run. If scenery is the focal point, don’t leave home without a polarizer or set of graduated neutral density filters. Make sure you pack the wide angles. How wide of a lens do you need? This should be dictated based on the research you did of the subject matter and locations – now you see the importance of doing research! The same goes for the telephoto end. On some of my predominately scenic photo tours I have participants bring their Nikon 80-400 or Canon 100-400 in that there are too many long lens scenic shots to leave it at home. It’s not the lens one would expect to tote around for scenery, but knowing the location and what to bring are essential.

What to Expect: So you have a trip planned to photograph the wildflowers at their peak in the mountains in July. All the photos you’ve seen of people in the mountains in the summer have them wearing shorts as they stroll through fields of multi colored blooms. It’s July, it’s summer, and it’s always warm – right? You pack the shorts and a light jacket and off you go. Did you realize the location to where you’re headed is at 8,000 feet of elevation and at sunrise those shorts and light jacket will leave you quite chilly? Do you know that the wind often kicks up and the flowers don’t often stand still? Do you have a flash to be able to stop the movement of the flower? Moral – know what to expect.

The national parks offer so much to the prepared photographer. Don’t overlook making stitched panoramics to add diversity to your images. If the scene has bright highlights and deep shadows, bracket the exposures and run them through high dynamic range software to expand the tonal range from what a single exposure would net. Shoot early and late – sunrise and sunset are the best times to be out in the field. Visit and revisit each location many times to become intimate with it. Learn the nuances of the light. If you feel comfortable doing all the above on your own, go for it. But if you want to hit a sure fire grand slam, come with me on one of my nature photo tours. I’d love to have you join in on the fun.

Using Intentional Overexposure To Create Artistic Photos

Blogged by: Carrie Bruner-Hillyardoverexposure on purpose

Sometimes an artistic photo can come from taking a “bad photo.” In fact, I often take bad photos intentionally by overexposing my digital images.

 

Overexposing simply means that you are letting more light into your photograph. It whitens your photos and can be an interesting and easy technique for you to make one-of-a-kind images. Often times, the edges of the subject you are photographing will have a softened glow, especially with backlighting. (Yes, ladies, with the right lighting overexposed images of yourself can make you look slimmer!)

 

Before you try this on your own, you should be aware that overexposed photos usually take minor photo editing. I prefer to use software that allows you to adjust the midtones. Without editing, your photo may appear washed out. But after a quick increase of midtones, prepare to be surprised at what jumps out at you.

 

Shown above are some pictures I took with different levels of exposure.  The top picture, Photo A, shows the type of picture my camera took on the automatic exposure setting.  The sky has its natural color and all of the details of the trees are visible.  In the middle, Photo B shows a photo that is intentionally overexposed.  Notice the sky is no longer blue and everything has a whitened appearance, almost as though it has a thin layer of haze.  The bottom photo is also Photo B–with one difference.  Using my photo editing program, I quickly adjusted the midtones to reveal the exciting image that was hiding within my overexposed photo.

 

If you are looking for a way to make your photographs have a clean, edgy look—forget the rules of photography! Try changing your exposure setting to make a strong artistic impression.